Zinc is an essential mineral that is important for the proper functioning of the human body. It is involved in many bodily processes, including immune system function, wound healing, and cell growth and division.Â
While both men and women need zinc in their diets, men have a particular need for this mineral due to its role in testosterone production.
Here we will explore why men should include zinc-rich foods in their diet.
Zinc and Testosterone:
Testosterone is a hormone that is important for male sexual development and reproductive function. It is also involved in bone and muscle health, as well as the regulation of mood and energy levels. Zinc plays a critical role in testosterone production, and men who are deficient in zinc may have lower levels of this hormone.
Research has shown that zinc supplementation can increase testosterone levels in men who are deficient in this mineral.
Effects of Zinc Deficiency in Men:
Zinc deficiency can lead to a variety of health problems in men. These health problems can affect both physical and mental health and may include:
- Low testosterone levels: Zinc is essential for testosterone production, and men who are deficient in zinc may have lower levels of this hormone, which can lead to decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and other sexual health issues.
- Impaired immune function: Zinc plays a key role in immune system function, and zinc deficiency can lead to impaired immune function and an increased risk of infections. This can lead to frequent illnesses and longer recovery times.
- Impaired wound healing: Zinc is important for wound healing, as it is involved in the growth and repair of tissues. Zinc deficiency can lead to impaired healing of wounds and ulcers, and may also lead to an increased risk of infections.
- Decreased sense of taste and smell: Zinc is essential for the sense of taste and smell, and zinc deficiency can lead to a decreased ability to taste and smell. This can affect the enjoyment of food, which may lead to poor appetite and weight loss.
- Mental health issues: Zinc deficiency has also been linked to mental health issues, such as depression and anxiety. Research has shown that zinc supplementation can help improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression in both men and women.
How Much Zinc Do Men Need?
The recommended daily allowance (RDA) of zinc for adult men is 11 mg. However, men who engage in intense physical activity may need more zinc, as this mineral is lost through sweat.
Men who are vegetarian or vegan may also need to consume more zinc, as plant-based sources of zinc are not as easily absorbed by the body as animal-based sources.
It is important to note that while zinc supplementation can be beneficial for men who are deficient in this mineral, excessive zinc intake can be harmful. Consuming more than 40 mg of zinc per day can lead to nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and other digestive issues.
Zinc-rich foods:
To ensure, men don’t have a deficiency of Zinc, they should include zinc-rich foods in their diet. Some of the best dietary sources of zinc include:
- Oysters: Oysters are one of the best sources of zinc, with a 3-ounce serving provides 74 mg of zinc, which is more than six times the recommended daily allowance (RDA) for adult men.
- Beef: Beef is another good source of zinc, with a 3-ounce serving providing about 7 mg of zinc.
- Shellfish: Shellfish, such as crab, lobster, and shrimp, are also good sources of zinc, with a 3-ounce serving of crab providing about 6.5 mg of zinc.
- Legumes: Legumes, such as chickpeas, lentils, and beans, are also good sources of zinc, with a cup of cooked lentils providing about 2.5 mg of zinc.
- Nuts and Seeds: Nuts and seeds, such as pumpkin seeds and cashews, are also good sources of zinc, with a 1-ounce serving of pumpkin seeds providing about 2.5 mg of zinc.
Zinc is an essential mineral that is important for many bodily functions, including immune system function. It plays a critical role in testosterone production, making it particularly important for men’s health. By consuming adequate amounts of zinc, men can help promote overall health and well-being.